How confident are you about your knowledge of the new tax rules? Are you sure you are doing the right things so that you don't end up paying too much in tax? Will it hurt your finances if extra tax is being deducted from your salary every month because you have not shared the right documents with your employer?
With rapidly changing tax laws, the abolition of fringe benefit tax (FBT), new perquisite valuation rules and with new Direct Tax Code bill in the pipe line, we need to be on top of our game so we can plan our taxes the smart way.
To increase awareness and promote tax planning, we will run a series of weekly tax planning articles between the start of the New Year through the end of the tax year in March. We plan on covering the following key topics:
Under the budget announced in early June 2009, the following are the new rates of personal income tax:
| Tax Rate | Male | Female | Senior Citizen (>65 years) |
| Nil | Up to Rs. 1.6 lakhs | Up to Rs. 1.9 lakhs | Up to Rs. 2.4 lakhs |
| 10% | Next Rs. 1.4 lakhs | Next Rs. 1.1 lakhs | Next Rs. 60,000 |
| 20% | Next Rs. 2 lakhs | Next Rs. 2 lakhs | Next Rs. 2 lakhs |
| 30% | Over Rs. 5 lakhs | Over Rs. 5 lakhs | Over Rs. 5 lakhs |
An Education Cess of 3% on the tax payable will be added to the total tax liability. Don't forget one new rule in your favour - previously there was a Surcharge of 10% where taxable income exceeded Rs. 10 lakhs. This has now been done away with.
The following is an illustration we have done for a male employee. To keep things easy, we have assumed a monthly income of Rs. 1 lakh for a gross annual income of Rs 12 lakhs. This taxpayer's 80C deduction is Rs. 1 lakh.
| Heads | Amount | |
| Gross Annual Total Income | Rs. 12 lakhs | |
| Section 80 C Deductions | Rs. 1 lakhs | |
| Total Taxable Income | Rs. 11 lakhs | |
| Income Tax Calculations | Tax | |
| Tax on Income up to Rs 1.6 lakhs | 0% | Nil |
| Tax on the next Rs 1.4 lakhs (Slab Rs. 1.6 lakhs - Rs. 3 lakhs) | 10% | Rs. 14,000 |
| Tax on the next Rs. 2 lakhs (Slab Rs. 3,00,001 to Rs. 5 lakhs) | 20% | Rs. 40,000 |
| Tax on next Rs. 6 lakhs (Slab over Rs. 500,001) | 30% | Rs. 1,80,000 |
| Income Tax Due | Rs. 2,34,000 | |
| Surcharge on total tax (No Surcharge is payable from previous year 2009-10 onwards) | 0.00% | Nil |
| Income Tax Due | Rs. 2,34,000 | |
| Educational Cess @ 3% | Rs. 7,020 | |
| Total Tax Payable | Rs. 2,41,020 | |
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Satish Babu said : 21/07/2010 |
I am getting a remuneration of Rs.40000/- per month, I would like to know how to reduce my burden of paying tax. Please let me know Satish |
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m k agarwal said : 20/01/2010 |
A really educative series. In view of the new Tax code in the offing you may run a series to guide the handling of the current savings and investments to avoid paying tax ,especially Long Term Capital gains Tax. |
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Kumar said : 07/01/2010 |
what is the new Home loan related tax savings - changes proposed by I Tax Code Regards N.Kumar |
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Arun Prabhakar said : 06/01/2010 |
Real educative. it is simple to understand.rdgs |
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s.shekhar said : 05/01/2010 |
thank you i have benefitted a lot with it. |
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moshah said : 05/01/2010 |
Kindly let me know Tax Relief / calculation on Retirement Amount e.g. various leave like CL, OL( earn leave), sick leave etc., Graduity, PF, etc .. etc. Kidly send details |
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ssridharan said : 05/01/2010 |
Just give some good investment avenues to save money at the earliest. |
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R Vaidyanathan said : 05/01/2010 |
I would like to know more about sec 80E , G |
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Chetram saini said : 05/01/2010 |
I want to withdrawal my PF fond which has been deducted from my salary of previous employer, now I asked to withdrawal this fond, then they are saying the 30% TDS will be deducted from your PF fond which you are going to withdrawal. Is it true that TDS is applicable on the withdrawal of PF fond of an employee? |